Create an ssh key
- Access to INCD cluster is done by ssh keys
Linux
- Users
shouldmust generate the SSH keyatintheytheirlocalownworkingcomputermachine(desktop, notebook etc)
$ ssh-keygen -b 4096
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa):
Created directory '/home/username/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): ----> IMPORTANT: Choose a strong password
Enter same passphrase again: ----> IMPORTANT: Choose a strong password
Your identification has been saved in /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
- ssh-keygen will create a pair o keys
privatprivate (id_rsa)/and public (id_rsa.pub)bellowbelow the~username/user home directory under $HOME/.ssh.ssh
ls -l ~username//.ssh/
total 8
-rw------- 1 username group 1743 Feb 19 10:52 id_rsa
-rw-r--r-- 1 username group 404 Feb 19 10:52 id_rsa.pub
- Users
shouldmust send to the INCD administrators only the public key id_rsa.pub - The private key must NEVER be shared with other users.
Windows
-
For user accessing the INCD public machines we recommend the use of Linux
emulatersterminal emulators in Windows like Mobaxterm -
Windows users can also generate ssh-keys using Putty
- Download and install putty Putty
generateGenerate the keyatintheyyourlocalWindowsworkingmachinemachine:see these examples:
-
Users
shouldmust send to the INCD administrators only the public key id_rsa.pub -
The private key must NEVER be shared with other users.